One class of interpretations hypothesizes backward-in-time causal influences, also known as retrocausality, which is the basis for constructing a convincing foundational account of quantum theory. It proposes that a future event could influence the past, like when someone's stomach gets hurt today because of tomorrow's meal.
hypothesizes
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A store manager hypothesizes that the average number of pages a person copies on the store's copy machine is less than eq40/eq. A random sample of eq50/eq customers orders is selected. At eqa = 0.01/eq, is there enough evidence to support the claim? Use the eqP/eq-value hypothesis-testing method. Assume the standard deviation equals eq30.9./eq
The author hypothesizes that this difference could be due to food processing, which would remove not just dietary fibre from fresh produce, but also microorganisms growing on the food itself. In support of this hypothesis, the author cites a 2019 research article, which studied the variety of microorganisms growing on organically and conventionally grown apples[1], leading to the idea that microorganisms on food could enhance human health by acting as probiotics (like those found in yogurt and other fermented foods).
In this fascinating Boing Boing post, digital video and imaging expert Tim Jenison presents his intriguing hypothesis for how famed Dutch Golden Age painter Johannes Vermeer (Girl with a Pearl Earring) achieved such photorealistic depictions of light. Specifically, Jenison hypothesizes that Vermeer used an optical machine, consisting of an array of lenses and mirrors, to help him exactly replicate a scene. As he puts it, the paintings were in effect hand-painted photographs.
Spatial mismatch theory hypothesizes that as jobs suburbanize, minorities and low-income households will disproportionately lose access to economic opportunity. This paper hypothesizes that the context of urban decline also challenges job accessibility. In shrinking cities, growth at the urban fringe not only expands the footprint of the region's urbanized area, but unlike in most strong market settings, it simultaneously hollows out the core, challenging job accessibility for residents. This paper tests this hypothesis by presenting a block-group level model of job accessibility in the Principal Cities of 349 Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs). The model finds that the context of urban decline reduces job accessibility for residents by 6.9%, other things equal. Descriptive statistics are employed to analyze spatial changes in job location over time. The results suggest that as development pushes outward in strong market settings, the core shares in the growth, while in shrinking cities, spatial deconcentration disproportionately weakens the core. This process is hypothesized to lead to the decreased job accessibility found in shrinking cities.
N2 - This paper hypothesizes that hot convertible debt windows represent periods with lower convertible debt-related financing costs. Supporting this premise, we find that the stock price impact of Western European convertible debt announcements is significantly less negative during hot convertible debt windows. Importantly, this result holds while controlling for equity and straight debt issuance volumes and for macroeconomic conditions. In addition, stockholders are less sensitive to issuer- and issue-specific financing costs during hot convertible debt markets. Overall, these findings indicate that hot convertible debt markets represent windows of opportunity for convertible debt issuance. Firms with high idiosyncratic financing costs act accordingly by timing their convertible debt offering during a hot market. 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
AB - This paper hypothesizes that hot convertible debt windows represent periods with lower convertible debt-related financing costs. Supporting this premise, we find that the stock price impact of Western European convertible debt announcements is significantly less negative during hot convertible debt windows. Importantly, this result holds while controlling for equity and straight debt issuance volumes and for macroeconomic conditions. In addition, stockholders are less sensitive to issuer- and issue-specific financing costs during hot convertible debt markets. Overall, these findings indicate that hot convertible debt markets represent windows of opportunity for convertible debt issuance. Firms with high idiosyncratic financing costs act accordingly by timing their convertible debt offering during a hot market. 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 2ff7e9595c
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